Northernmost extent of our travels:

N 69 Degrees 49 minutes or 225 miles north of the Arctic Circle, Milepost 384 on the Dalton Hwy, 468 miles north of Fairbanks

Above the Arctic Circle, this time of year, we enjoy the “midnight sun”.  Ever wonder how the “midnight sun” really works?   If you look closely at this latitude you see daytime sun movement you expect east to west, the real fun starts in the evening.  The westward recession halts before sunset and slowly the sun appears to head northward crossing over the north to “rise” in the morning in the east.  What we really see, Europe’s daytime sun as Alaska’s midnight sun.  Pretty cool.

Top of the World Highway

This seasonal road (mostly gravel) runs 108 miles between Dawson City Yukon and Chicken Alaska on the top of the mountains.  The drive winds through pristine wilderness with views of mountain tops and valleys along either side of the road that go on for over 100 miles some of which are still snow covered.  It seems to go on forever. Top of world comp_4438 Midway through the trip you cross from Yukon Territory Canada into Alaska at a part time border crossing.  The crossing is only open 12 hours a day during the summer months.

Days ago we heard our first stories about the road construction on the US side.  One visitor center specialist put it in perspective by saying “no has been pulled out by a Euc(earthmover) yet”.  They can still say that, BUT it was 13 miles of driving on road base on the US side Road Constructioncomp_4454with survey sticks down the center and edge of the road sticking up between 1 inch and 2 ft depending on how much they need to add before they install gravel.  They use 1 to 6 inch crushed stone for base so for a while it was rough and tedious for our travel.  I really had to feel for the motorcycles and bicycles we met trying to bump on through without taking a spill.  We finished the construction portion and stopped for the night at a BLM campground about 15 miles short of Chicken Alaska, 93 miles in 5 hours and worth every minute of it.

Marmots….pretty crafty

A hike into the alpine regions in Tombstone Territorial Park brought us to a perfect Marmot rock pile. First one, then tow, then three. They perched atop high vantage points to scope out the interlopers, Kent and I. A bark here. A bark there. Marmot Comp_4371I’m sure that they were plotting to surround then invade to snatch our trail mix. They are a riot to watch. We managed to keep all our snacks for ourselves. From our high altitude perch, we climbed about 1200 ft to about 3500 ft above sea level, the views of row upon row of distant mountains was spectacular. A cow moose and her twin calves. Moose Twins Comp_4388She really stared us down, even though we were at least 300 yards away and never go out of the car. Those mama’s are really protective!

Along the Dempster- answer

It is a culvert heater. They actually need to heat some road culverts during the spring melt to facilitate drainage. The permafrost keeps the culvert frozen while the snow on top is melting and creating lakes along and over the road. We have so far seen electric and steam heaters.

Building on Permafrost

After many years of adjustments and modifications Dawson City YT has determined the best way to build on permafrost is to raise the building up about 3 feet on cribbing and allow the cold air of winter to get under the building, keeping the soil under the building frozen. Seems when you place the building on grade it warms the soil over time and the thawed soil turns into soup and the building sags or heaves with the changes in weather. The cribbing can be adjusted as needed to maintain a level structure. Same thing goes for the sidewalks of Dawson City YT. They are elevated boardwalks and nearly all the streets are dirt/gravel (not paved). Removing your dirty shoes when you get to the library takes some getting used to but, paved streets and sidewalks heave and crack.

I never thought about “TOO Much” sunshine.

We are approaching the summer solstice and we are nearing the Arctic Circle. That means it never gets dark. We came home from a late show in town and at 1:30 am you did not need headlights. Officially Dawson gets about 20 hours of daylight. That means with the twilight, it is always light. Makes it a little hard to sleep. You get to sleep and roll over and it’s daylight, must be time to get up. Not. Oh, BTW if you ever wondered why the Arctic Circle isn’t at an even number, it is defined as the location where the sun does not set on the summer solstice; N 66 degrees 33 minutes.

The Stompede – the races

4 horses, a Chuckwagon, standing start facing the wrong way around the track, do a figure 8 turning around a couple of barrels and then complete the ½ mile race in 1 minute and 14 seconds.  Sound exciting enough?  Add 4 teams running the race at the same time.  That’s excitement. Slide1-1000x630 Yes, they are thoroughbreds much like the better known ones that race at Churchill Downs etc.; but these are also trained to run as a team pulling a chuckwagon.  For some of the classes they add two out-riders per team.  The outriders must load a water bucket into the Chuckwagon after the start, mount their horse, then join the race to the finish line.  If they don’t catch up by the finish their team is penalized time for each late rider.  More than one chuckwagon team outran their rider and was penalized.

Pony carts.  Kids under 16 ride a wagon or chariot D3S_7840-300x199 behind pony teams of either 2 or 4 ponies.  Little hooves were just a-flying.