Illinois, it is more than corn (and bean) fields

Four miles of the Illinois River is lined with soaring cliffs cut by numerous vertical walled side canyons.  This unexpected beauty is protected in Starved Rock State Park.  Trails follow the river bank at water level and along the top of bluffs.  It is a lovely walk among trees tinged with early fall color and with views of the river and locks below.  We cross dry channels that speak of the more dramatic views in Spring when the side canyons funnel run-off across swirling waterfalls.

The park lodge is classic CCC.  A colossal two sided natural stone fireplace occupies the center of a great room with open log structure and a soaring vaulted ceiling.  I need a mini version in our cabin!

 

It is quiet here this time of year but huge overflow lots, traffic warning signs, and lots of visitor behavior rules tell the story of a much different place when the summer crowds from Chicago flood this place. I’ll take the quiet days, thank you

96 miles of hand dug canal

The Illinois-Michigan canal opened navigation from Lake Michigan to the Mississippi and on to the Gulf of Mexico.  It was key in the development of Chicago as a trade center and in the rise and fall of towns along its banks.  In Ottawa we visited a canal Tollhouse and got a wonderful history lesson from a devoted volunteer we encountered on the grounds.  This small town is hoping to leverage history and historic landmarks to get their town back on the map through tourism.  They have huge projects in the work that are backed by citizens, local government and businesses.  It is great to see such cooperation.  Here’s hoping it all works out.

I give a whoop!

We are in Baraboo WI.  It is probably best know for its close proximity to Wisconsin Dells, a huge vacation spot that is sort of an Ocean City boardwalk with a midwest flavor riddled with silly themed restaurants, Ducks, and lots of water parks (inside up here).  But we are here for the cranes.

The International Crane Foundation is a widely recognized center for research and protection of endangered crane species worldwide. They have specimens of all 15 species of cranes from around the globe; including our personal favorite, the Whooping Crane of North America.  We got to see them dancing.

They operate a captive breeding program that is critical in maintaining a genetic pool for the most endangered species. Their most news catching activity has been as a key participant in the start and continuing growth of the Wisconsin-Florida whooping crane flock (the ones that learned to migrate behind an ultra light aircraft).  They also provide chicks to supplement the Louisiana non-migrating flock.  We met a whooping crane pair as well as many other beautiful and some sort of bizarre looking long legged birds.

We are reminded that species in danger most often get in that shape because of man and man’s impact on those species’ habitats. We have a lot of work to do on that front.

 

The nearby town of Princeton holds a fun crane festival.  We checked it out Saturday when they filled their school with all things crane plus all sorts of seasonal arts and crafts that were sold to raise money for a number of conservation groups.  It was a fun stop.

Symbols

Capital Inside

The Minnesota Capital Building and St. Paul’s Cathedral; what magnificent architecture.  Each has its own specific message yet both seek the same overall goal; to create a powerful visual to their followers (citizens/parishioners) and the broader US/world audience.  Whether you delve into the intents or goals of designers, architects, builders or even organizations that contracted these works, it is impossible not to be impressed by the sheer scale and attention to minute detail in these buildings.  Take the guided tour of the Capital if you can.  It gives some great background and points out fun facts and details.

 

From initial construction of the capital building in 1905, over the main entrance at the base of the dome has stood a gilded, four horse chariot driven by a bare-chested fellow and guided by two robed women. There is a Minnesota-ized description and interpretation and it is officially called Progress of the State but I can’t help but think this was for the WOW factor.  Anybody else’s capital building got one of these.

St Pauls Cathedral

St Pauls Interior

A modern day emphasis on the arts

Minnesota has made a conscious effort to grow and promote an interest in and support for the arts.  We check out the biggest public venue, the Minneapolis Sculpture Garden.  Abstract pieces carrying weighty social messages sit beside whimsical pieces to be taken at face value as purely joyful or to provoke a deeper symbolic message.  Check out this cobalt blue rooster and the spoon bridge with cherry fountain.  I take the light interpretation, these are just Fun.

They built this city on water power – Minneapolis

This stretch of the mighty Mississippi is trapped between towering rock bluffs and is home to the only waterfalls on the entire length of the river, St Anthony Falls.  For centuries the magnificent falls were a sacred place for First Nations peoples and a landmark for fur traders then loggers who followed them.  It wasn’t long before enterprising industrialists recognized the value of this fall.  They grabbed up water rights and began harnessing that power first for sawmills and later huge flour mills. Minneapolis has lots of nick names but one most obvious as we walk through is “Mill City”.  The river banks are littered with mill and canal ruins and riverfront streets are lined with warehouses, many now converted to lofts or condos with a smattering of cafes and taverns with industrial-chic decor.   Huge billboards identifying Pillsbury and Gold Medal still dot the skyline.  Canal ways and turbine channels criss-cross beneath Mill Ruins Park where the historical society has worked to stabilize ruins and tell the story of the industry that built this city.  It is worth a visit.  Take a walk across the Stone Arch Bridge.  It is a nice stroll.